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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*sus- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to scoop 2 bucket 3 scoop face="Times New Roman Star"1 ÷åðïàòü 2 âåäðî 3 ÷åðïàê face="Times New Roman Star"susyq 2, susg|aq 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"susak 'jar, jug' face="Times New Roman Star"su>s- 1, su>sqaq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"us- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"úw|s- (a>s-) face="Times New Roman Star"usa:jax 3 face="Times New Roman Star"us- face="Times New Roman Star"suz- face="Times New Roman Star"hu>s- face="Times New Roman Star"susaq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 856, VEWT 434, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*us face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 mind, reason 2 way of using smth. face="Times New Roman Star"1 óì, ðàññóäîê 2 ñïîñîá èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ÷åãî-ë. face="Times New Roman Star"usug| ( ? o-) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"usug| ( ? o-) 2 (MK ), us 1 (MK - Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"os 1, os- 'to think' face="Times New Roman Star"úw|s 1 face="Times New Roman Star"us 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 240, 245, ÝÑÒß 1, 606-607. face="Times New Roman Star"*ob- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to crush, mince, grind face="Times New Roman Star"äàâèòü, êðîøèòü, ìîëîòü, èçìåëü÷àòü face="Times New Roman Star"uv- (ov-) (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ov-, og|- face="Times New Roman Star"u(w)- face="Times New Roman Star"uva- face="Times New Roman Star"ug|- face="Times New Roman Star"ov- face="Times New Roman Star"ov- face="Times New Roman Star"ug|- face="Times New Roman Star"hu_v- 'rub' face="Times New Roman Star"úw|v- 'grind' face="Times New Roman Star"ub-ax face="Times New Roman Star"u:- face="Times New Roman Star"yw- face="Times New Roman Star"uw- face="Times New Roman Star"u:- face="Times New Roman Star"uw- face="Times New Roman Star"uw- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 510, ÝÑÒß 1, 401-403, 560-561, EDT 4-5. face="Times New Roman Star"*ugu- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tinder face="Times New Roman Star"òðóò face="Times New Roman Star"úw|vúw| face="Times New Roman Star"Ìóäðàê Äèññ. 147. face="Times New Roman Star"*ysyg / *isig face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 hot 2 warm face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãîðÿ÷èé 2 òåïëûé face="Times New Roman Star"isig 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"isig 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"syz?|ak 1 face="Times New Roman Star"esse 1 face="Times New Roman Star"isti 2 (Pav. C. ), ysyg| (Áîð. Áàä. , Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"issiq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"isti 2 face="Times New Roman Star"yssy 1 face="Times New Roman Star"@z@g 1 face="Times New Roman Star"izu" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hissi:., hisk 1 face="Times New Roman Star"úw|z?úw| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"iti:, ic?iges ( < *isi-gec?) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"iti:, ic?iges 2 face="Times New Roman Star"izig| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"i'sig| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ysyq 1, ysy 'heat, hot wind' face="Times New Roman Star"yssy 1 face="Times New Roman Star"issi 1 face="Times New Roman Star"issi 1, 2 (HK), syz?|aq 2 (K), ysy-t- (K) 'to warm' face="Times New Roman Star"yssy 1 face="Times New Roman Star"hyssy 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Derived from *ysy- / *isi- 'to be hot'. See VEWT 173-4, TMN 2,182, EDT 246, ÝÑÒß 1, 668-671, Ëåêñèêà 19-20, Stachowski 123, 130. face="Times New Roman Star"*bEdu"-k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 big 2 high face="Times New Roman Star"1 áîëüøîé, êðóïíûé 2 âûñîêèé face="Times New Roman Star"bedu"k 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bed|u"k 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ju"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bijek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bejik 1, 2 (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bujuk 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ju"k 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bezyk 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"ju"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bejik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"po"z@k 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"mo"zu"k 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bidik/bu"du"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bedik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bedik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bejek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"mijik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bu":k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ju"k/ 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bijik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 67, EDT 299-301, ÝÑÒß 2, 288-290. PT *bedu"-k 'big, high' is derived from *bedu"- 'to become bigger, grow' (OT bedu"-, Tur. bu"ju"-, SUygh. pezi-, Az. bo"ju"-, Khal. bidi-, Tuva bedi-, Gag. bu":-, Karaim bu"ju"-). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kul/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 bird 2 duck face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïòèöà 2 óòêà face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"kus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qos? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 (Sangl. ); 'moth' (Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Gus 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Gus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Gus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xus 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1; 'hen' face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus?, Gus? (< Az.) 'sparrow' face="Times New Roman Star"kus 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kus 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qu's? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qu's? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qos? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Gus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qus? 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 305, TMN 3, 547-548; EDT 670; ÝÑÒß 6, 180-182, Ëåêñèêà 168, Stachowski 162. Chuv. xúlat 'hawk' < Mong. face="Times New Roman Star"*ysyr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bite face="Times New Roman Star"êóñàòü face="Times New Roman Star"ysyr- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ysyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ysyr-, ysur- 'to bite, to eat' (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"yzyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ytyr-, ysta:- face="Times New Roman Star"ytyr-, ysta:- face="Times New Roman Star"yzyr- face="Times New Roman Star"y'syr- face="Times New Roman Star"ysyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ysyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ysyr- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 167, EDT 251, ÝÑÒß 1, 671-672, Stachowski 262, 263. face="Times New Roman Star"*di:l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tooth face="Times New Roman Star"çóá face="Times New Roman Star"tis? (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tys? (MK ), tis? (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"dis? face="Times New Roman Star"tes? face="Times New Roman Star"tis? (MA , Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tis? face="Times New Roman Star"tis?, c?is? face="Times New Roman Star"dys face="Times New Roman Star"dis? face="Times New Roman Star"di:s? face="Times New Roman Star"t@s face="Times New Roman Star"tis? face="Times New Roman Star"dis? face="Times New Roman Star"ti:s? face="Times New Roman Star"ti:s face="Times New Roman Star"ti:s face="Times New Roman Star"dis? face="Times New Roman Star"dis? face="Times New Roman Star"tis? face="Times New Roman Star"tis face="Times New Roman Star"tis face="Times New Roman Star"tes? face="Times New Roman Star"tis? face="Times New Roman Star"dis? face="Times New Roman Star"tys? face="Times New Roman Star"tis face="Times New Roman Star"cis? face="Times New Roman Star"tis? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 481, EDT 557, 564-5, ÝÑÒß 3, 242-244, Ëåêñèêà 228, Stachowski 224. Cf. also PT *di:l/-le- 'to bite'. face="Times New Roman Star"*kEmu"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 bone 2 spongy bone 3 cartilage face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîñòü 2 ãóá÷àòàÿ êîñòü 3 õðÿù face="Times New Roman Star"kemik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kimek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kemu"k (MA ) 3, ko"mu"k (Pav. C. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko|mik, ge|mik (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ke:mik 3 face="Times New Roman Star"kemik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kemik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kemik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kimek 2 face="Times New Roman Star"gemik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kemik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kemyk 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kemik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"gemik 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 251, EDT 722, ÝÑÒß 5, 36-38, Ëåêñèêà 261-262. Turk. > Mong. kemik 'cartilage' (see Ùåðáàê 1997 , 126; but the derivation of the Turk. form from *gemu"r- 'to gnaw' (v. sub *ke>\ma ) is a folk etymology, although some contaminations were possible: Yak. ko"mu"ru"o" 'spongy bone' semantically continues *kemu"k, but formally is derived from *gemu"r-. MK has kemdi- 'to cut meat from the bones' and kemdu"k 'bone with meat cut off' - forms that may be related both to *kemu"k and *gemu"r-. face="Times New Roman Star"*me:me (*be:me) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 breast (fem.) 2 nipple 3(poet.) breast face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãðóäü (æ.) 2 ñîñîê 3 ãðóäü (ïîýò.) 4 ñîñêà face="Times New Roman Star"meme 1, Old Osm. memek (17th c.) face="Times New Roman Star"me|mi, me|me|j 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ma":me 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ma":ma"k face="Times New Roman Star"me:me: 4 face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma"j 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma"j 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ma"ma" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ma"mma" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"An onomatopoetic root. See VEWT 333, ÝÑÒß VII. face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"pek face="Times New Roman Star"1 dog 2 hound 3 sheep-dog 4 yard dog 5 puppy face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñîáàêà 2 îõîòíè÷èé ïåñ 3 îâ÷àðêà 4 äâîðîâàÿ ñîáàêà 5 ùåíîê face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pek 1 (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pek 1, go"belek 5 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pek (Pav. C. , AH ) 1, ko"belek 2 (OKypch.) face="Times New Roman Star"ko.ppa"k 1; ko"pa"k 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pa"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"bo"k 'ethnonym; name of a hero' face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pe 1 (K) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"pek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"belek 3, go"ben it 4 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 291, TMN 3, 646-647, ÝÑÒß 5, 111-112, Ëåêñèêà 189. Basically an Oghuz word, but cf. also Kum. go"ben, OKypch. ko"belek 'shepherd's dog' (Bulgat, ad-Durr., Houts., AH) = Tur. dial. go"belek 'puppy' (possibly < Kypch.), see ÝÑÒß ibid. Despite ÝÑÒß , Kirgh. qara ko"bo"lo"k 'evil spirit appearing as a girl dressed in black and with a black greyhound' is rather = ko"bo"lo"k 'butterfly' (cf. the archaic mythological motive of evil spirit appearing as a butterfly), but a contamination with the word for dog attested in Old Kypchak also cannot be excluded. However, Kalm. ko"wl@g 'greyhound' is not < Kirgh., but from Old Kypchak. The same source is probable for Russ. êîáåëü, dimin. êîáåëå'ê (a re-analysis?) - the word is absent in other Slavic languages, the list of absolutely hopeless etymological attempts can be found in Ôàñìåð II 267. It was attested for the first time in 1599 as a term for a hounting hound: ó ãîñóäàðåâû öàðåâû îõîòû ó êîáåëåé ó ìåäåëÿíñêèõú; the form êîáåëåê (attested in 1673) see in ÑÐß XI-XVIII, 7, 208. Turk. > Hung. kopo/ 'bloodhound', see Gombocz 1912 (Doerfer in TMN 3, 647 objects, but the word has no Finno-Ugric etymology). face="Times New Roman Star"*ed, *ed-gu" face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 thing, goods 2 good, excellent 3 good action, benefit face="Times New Roman Star"1 âåùü, äîáðî, èìóùåñòâî 2 õîðîøèé, îòëè÷íûé 3 áëàãîäåÿíèå face="Times New Roman Star"ed 1 (OUygh.), edgu" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ed| 1, ed|gu" 2 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"iji 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ige, ijge face="Times New Roman Star"ejgi-lik 3 face="Times New Roman Star"u"tu"o" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"tu"o" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"eki 2 face="Times New Roman Star"e'kki 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ijgi-lig 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ijgi 1 face="Times New Roman Star"igi,izgi 1 face="Times New Roman Star"i: 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 245-247, 248-249, 329-330, VEWT 35-36, EDT 33, 51, Stachowski 201. PT *ed-gu" is derived from PT *ed 'thing, goods' (Ëåêñèêà 326) ( > Mong. ed, MMong. (SH etc.) ed, see Ùåðáàê 1997 , 113). Mong. edege- 'to feel better, recover' (Dag. edge-) is also possibly < Turkic. face="Times New Roman Star"*japur-gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"leaf face="Times New Roman Star"ëèñò face="Times New Roman Star"japyrg|aq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"japurg|aq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"japrak face="Times New Roman Star"jafraq face="Times New Roman Star"japyrg|an (Abush. ), j[a]praq (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"japro|q face="Times New Roman Star"jopurmaq face="Times New Roman Star"jarpaG face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"d/albyraq face="Times New Roman Star"sebirdex face="Times New Roman Star"hebirdek face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"vu"ree 'bark' face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"'pra"a" 'bark' face="Times New Roman Star"z?|albyraq face="Times New Roman Star"z?apyraq face="Times New Roman Star"japyraq face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"c?apraq face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"japrax face="Times New Roman Star"z?apyraq face="Times New Roman Star"ja"rfyx| face="Times New Roman Star"japraq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 188, EDT 879-80, ÝÑÒß 4, 130-132, Ëåêñèêà 111-112, Stachowski 100. Clauson derives *japur-gak from *japur- 'to smoothe, level', which is an obvious contamination - just as the contamination with *jalpy- 'flat' (v. sub *de>\lp`a\ ) in some languages. face="Times New Roman Star"*ja.t- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to lie, to sleep face="Times New Roman Star"ëåæàòü, ñïàòü face="Times New Roman Star"jat- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jat- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|t- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"c?at- face="Times New Roman Star"c?at- (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"d/at- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"syt- face="Times New Roman Star"hyt- face="Times New Roman Star"c?y't- face="Times New Roman Star"c?y't- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|at- face="Times New Roman Star"z?at- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"z?at- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"z?at- face="Times New Roman Star"jaht- face="Times New Roman Star"jat- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 192, EDT 884, ÝÑÒß 4, 156-158, Stachowski 120. face="Times New Roman Star"*e.r-kek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 man 2 husband 3 male face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìóæ÷èíà 2 ìóæ 3 ñàìåö face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"irke|k 3 face="Times New Roman Star"erkak 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erka"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"hi.rka"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"irgex 3 face="Times New Roman Star"irgek 3 face="Times New Roman Star"irgek 3 face="Times New Roman Star"i'rxek 3 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"irka"k 3 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"a"rkex 1 face="Times New Roman Star"erkek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 46, TMN 2, 178-9, EDT 192, ÝÑÒß 1, 297-298, 321-322, Ëåêñèêà 303, 561, Åãîðîâ 30, Stachowski 46, 128. We follow Clauson (EDT 223-4) in separating *e:r from *e.r-kek. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ok face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 many, very 2 vile, hooligan 3 to gather, multiply 4 group, crowd face="Times New Roman Star"1 ìíîãî, î÷åíü 2 äóðíîé, õóëèãàí, áàëîâíèê 3 ñîáèðàòü(ñÿ), ðàçìíîæàòü(ñÿ) 4 òîëïà, ìíîæåñòâî face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq 1 (ÄÒÑ - KB ), c?o:q 2 (MK - Oghuz), c?og|-al- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ok (-g|u) 1, c?og|al- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq 1 (Sangl. , Oghuz-nama, AH ), c?oq- 3 (Abush. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ox 1, c?oxal- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq (-qu) 4 face="Times New Roman Star"sox 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s?og| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?og|yr 4 face="Times New Roman Star"s?oq 'äðóæíî' face="Times New Roman Star"c?oju 4, c?oq-la-n- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?oq 1, c?og|y 4 (K) face="Times New Roman Star"s?oq 2, 4 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 113, EDT 405, 406. The Oghuz adverb 'much', in the 12th c. (KB ) 'very, extremely', is probably the same word as c?oq 'bad, vile'(Ogh. 11) (cf. also the Tuva parallel). Turk. > Mong. (Khalkha) cox in cox xara 'very black'. The identification of c?oq-(la-) 'gather, collect' with c?og|-la- 'to bind, pack' (ÄÒÑ ) or c?oq- 'to bend' (EDT ) is rather dubious. Vocalic length is unclear (cf. the voicing of -k- in Western Oghuz). face="Times New Roman Star"*burun (*buryn) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 nose 2 front part 3 before face="Times New Roman Star"1 íîñ 2 ïåðåäíÿÿ ÷àñòü 3 ïåðåä, âïåðåäè face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1, 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1, 3 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boryn 1 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1, 3 (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"p'uryn 3 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"purun 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"purnu, (Âåðá. ) purun 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 3 face="Times New Roman Star"buryn 1 face="Times New Roman Star"murun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"munnu 1 face="Times New Roman Star"murnu 2 face="Times New Roman Star"murnu 2 face="Times New Roman Star"murun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"muryn 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buryn 1 face="Times New Roman Star"moron 1, boron 3 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"burnu 1 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"muryn 1 face="Times New Roman Star"purny 1 face="Times New Roman Star"burun 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 90, EDT 366-367, ÝÑÒß 2, 269-273, Ëåêñèêà 214-215, Stachowski 182. Cf. *bur- 'to smell' (VEWT 89). face="Times New Roman Star"*kil/i face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"person, people face="Times New Roman Star"÷åëîâåê, ëþäè face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kes?e face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i (Pav. C. , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kisi face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"k@z@ face="Times New Roman Star"kiz?i face="Times New Roman Star"kiz?i face="Times New Roman Star"kihi face="Times New Roman Star"kihi face="Times New Roman Star"kiz?i face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kisi face="Times New Roman Star"kisi face="Times New Roman Star"kes?e face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kisi face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 272, EDT 752-753, ÝÑÒß 5, 78-79, Ëåêñèêà 325, Stachowski 147. face="Times New Roman Star"*jumur face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bowels, intestines face="Times New Roman Star"êèøêè, âíóòðåííîñòè face="Times New Roman Star"jumur (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?umur 'maw' face="Times New Roman Star"n/umur 'maw' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 937-8. Historically the root should be probably kept distinct from *jum- 'round' and *jumurtka 'egg' - although internal contaminations were of course inevitable.
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